4.2 Trading
All the employees designated for the trading activity should be adequately qualified and should be holding appropriate certificates as per the guidelines prescribed by SEBI / NSE / BSE.
All the above employees should be allotted a unique user ID for their trading platform which is to be password protected.
Each user should be given a pre-set limit for the trading activity.
At the time of registering a client for trading activity, the client should be allotted to a particular dealer for all his trading activity so that the dealer can keep a proper track and control the clients’ activities.
Before start of the trading activity of a client, the dealer to whom the particular client has been allotted should refer the KYC details of the client at least once. Only after referring the same, should the dealer start accepting trade orders from the client.
The dealing staff should ensure that the client details have been properly and correctly entered in the system and all the necessary procedures have been completed.
The dealing staff should also intimate the client registration code and the contact details of the dealing staff to the client for their trading activity.
Once the client starts regular trading activity, the concerned dealer should keep a track of the client’s activity. Whenever the client is found to be going off track i.e. purchasing of shares exceeding the regular limit, the same should be brought to the notice of the higher authorities.
The senior staff should then closely monitor such activities and if required should call on the client and ask for the payment for such purchases upfront.
If such transactions are found to be suspicious, the client should be asked to furnish his/her financial details and also the mode of financing such transactions.
Similarly, if any suspicious trades towards sale of any shares are noticed, the same should also be dealt with seriously and the matter should be brought to the notice of the higher authorities.
For sale of shares in huge quantity, the delivery of the same should be taken upfront before executing the order.
The purchases of the client should be credited to their correct account in a proper system as prescribed by the Exchange.
Such credits should be made only after ensuring that the client has made full payment for their purchases.
In case, if a client does not make payment for their purchases, the shares purchased by such clients should be kept in abeyance in the pool account till the time the payment is received. If such payments are not received within 15 days of the trade, then under such circumstances, these shares should be sold of and the due for the same should be set-off.
On sale of shares by the client, it should be ensured that the delivery for the same is received from the concerned client within the prescribed time limit in the prescribed manner.
In case, if the client does not give delivery of the shares within the prescribed time limit, then under such circumstances, after the deadline period these shares will go under auction.
Proper and systematic registers for all the orders received and trades executed for the client under their instruction should be maintained in accordance with the law as prescribed by SEBI / Exchange.
Scrips under ‘Z’ and ‘T’ category will not be traded at any of the branch. However, those already holding such scrip in their Demat account can dispose off the same at an appropriate price for which a dealer at the HO will have to be contacted.
At the end of the day, the dealing staff should confirm the trades with all those clients who had put their orders with a limit and ensure that the payment /delivery, as the case may be, is done by the client within the stipulated time period.
Any technical problem in the system should also be immediately brought to the notice of the system engineer or the concerned department.
All employees should read, understand and be well versed with all the rules, regulations and by-laws prescribed by SEBI / NSE / BSE as well as through various communications issued by them from time to time.